All About Begonia bipinnatifida
Begonia bipinnatifida is a special kind of begonia with delicate leaves and pretty pink flowers.
It comes from Southeast Asia’s forests and is popular among gardeners and plant lovers. It’s fern-like leaves and vibrant blossoms in shades of red and pink easily catch the eye.
Whether hung as a plant, added to a garden, or displayed in a terrarium, this begonia brings elegance and beauty to any space.
Read on to learn about caring for the unique begonia……
How To Care for Begonia Bipinnatifida
Caring for Begonia bipinnatifida involves providing the right conditions to ensure its health and vigor. Here are some guidelines to help you properly care for this captivating plant:
Lighting: Begonia bipinnatifida thrives in bright, indirect light. Avoid exposing it to direct sunlight, as it can scorch the delicate leaves. Place the plant near a window with filtered light or provide it with artificial light sources, such as fluorescent or LED grow lights, if natural light is limited.
Here are a few of our favorite grow lights:
Temperature and Humidity: This begonia species prefers moderate temperatures ranging from 60°F to 75°F (15°C to 24°C). It appreciates higher humidity levels, so consider placing the plant in a bathroom, near a humidifier, or use a pebble tray filled with water to increase humidity around the plant. Check out our article on increasing humidity for more ideas.
Watering: Begonia bipinnatifida prefers consistently moist but well-draining soil. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels slightly dry. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot. Ensure that the pot has proper drainage to prevent waterlogging.
Soil: Use a well-draining soil mix that retains some moisture but allows excess water to escape. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and organic matter, such as compost or coconut coir, works well for Begonia bipinnatifida.
Fertilization: Feed the plant with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer formulated for begonias or houseplants. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically from spring to early fall. Avoid over-fertilizing, as it can damage the plant.
Pruning and Maintenance: Regularly remove any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain the plant’s appearance and prevent the risk of pests or diseases. You can also pinch back the stems to encourage bushier growth and enhance the overall shape of the plant.
Pests and Diseases: Watch out for common houseplant pests like mealybugs, spider mites, and aphids. If you notice any signs of infestation, isolate the plant and treat it with appropriate organic or chemical solutions.
By providing the right balance of light, water, temperature, and humidity, as well as proper maintenance and occasional fertilization, you can ensure that your Begonia bipinnatifida thrives and graces your space with its unique beauty.
Care Summary
Zone
The ideal temperature range is 60° – 80 ℉
Begonias prefer warm, humid conditions.
Find your zone here.
Water
They don’t like to completely dry out.
Water when the top 1-2 inches of soil is dry.
If you are unsure, stick your finger in the soil.
Too much water can cause root rot and yellowing on the leaves
Size
These usually start out medium-sized but can grow very large if allowed.
Light
Bright, indirect light but can grow well in medium-light situations.
Morning light is preferred for blooming.
East facing window is best.
Direct sun after 11 am can cause sunburn and melting leaves.
Soil
Use a rich potting mix that drains well.
Compost will add much-needed nutrients.
Humidity
60% or higher humidity levels.
Native to subtropical regions.
Fertilizer
Fertilize every during the growing season.
Once every three months with Green Grub Insect Frass.
For synthetic, use an all-purpose houseplant fertilizer with a balanced ratio.
Propagation
Division
Stem cuttings
How to Propagate Begonia Bipinnatifida
Propagating Begonia Bipinnatifida is a piece of cake. It can be propagated by cuttings and division. Regular pruning encourages a more bushy plant and division allows the current pot size to be maintained. Pruning and propagating are best done in the spring during active growth.
Photo Courtesy of Houseplantcollection.com
Division
1. This is easily done while repotting your plant and allows the current pot size to be maintained. Instead of potting up, you divide the plant into 2-3 sections. Once you have the rootball out of the pot, use a sharp knife to cut individual offsets away from the main plant. Make sure to get enough roots to support the new offset.
2. Likewise you can also loosen the rootball with your fingers and gently separate the offset from the main plant.
3. Plant your new offset into a rooting medium, keep moist and wait for the plant to establish.
4. Once your offset is established and growing well. Repot into a pot that is 1 inch larger than the rootball and enjoy your new plant!
Stem Cuttings
1. Take cuttings of healthy stems that have 3-4 leaves. I prefer each stem to be 3-4 inches tall.
2. Plant the stem(s) into a rooting medium and keep the medium moist, not wet. You may also use a clear jar of water for water rooting.
3. Cover with a clear plastic or glass dome so that the leaves do not dry out. Seed starting kits and propagation boxes work well for this.
4. Place your cuttings/ prop box in a warm area with bright indirect light and keep medium moist, not wet.
5. Wait for new growth. Once you have a thriving plant, repot, and slowly acclimate to a less humid environment.
Common Problems
Begonia bipinnatifida, like any plant, can encounter common issues. Understanding these problems and their solutions is crucial for the health and vitality of your begonia. Here are some common problems and their remedies:
Powdery Mildew: Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that thrives in humid conditions with poor air circulation. To prevent it, ensure proper spacing and ventilation around the plant. If powdery mildew appears, treat it with a fungicidal spray or a baking soda-water mixture.
Root Rot: Overwatering or poorly draining soil can cause root rot, characterized by mushy, discolored roots. To avoid it, use well-draining soil and water appropriately, allowing the top inch of soil to dry between waterings. Remove excess water from the saucer or tray.
Leaf Spot: Leaf spot diseases manifest as dark, water-soaked spots on the leaves, caused by fungal or bacterial infections. Prevent leaf spot by avoiding overhead watering and promoting good air circulation. If it occurs, remove affected leaves and treat with a fungicidal spray.
Pest Infestation: Begonia bipinnatifida can be vulnerable to aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites. Regularly inspect the plant for signs of infestation, such as webbing or sticky residue. Use organic or chemical treatments like insecticidal soap or neem oil to eliminate pests.
Insufficient Light: Inadequate light can lead to weak growth and pale leaves. Place your begonia in a spot with bright, indirect light. If natural light is limited, supplement with artificial grow lights.
Temperature Stress: Extreme temperatures, hot or cold, can stress the plant and cause stunted growth or leaf damage. Keep it away from drafts and avoid placing it near heating or cooling vents.
By being aware of these common problems and implementing the suggested solutions, you can help your Begonia bipinnatifida thrive and maintain its beautiful appearance.
Get your own Begonia bipinnatifida here.
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